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William Lee Kraus PhD

Professor

Primary Research Areas

  • biochemistry
  • bioinformatics
  • biomedical sciences
  • biophysics
  • breast cancer
  • cancer research
  • evolution
  • genetics
  • genomics
  • molecular biology
  • molecular genetics
  • nanobiotechnology
  • new life sciences
  • proteomics
  • toxicology

Research Focus

Research in my laboratory is aimed at understanding how small-molecule signals alter the activity of factors that modulate chromatin structure to control gene expression. Although we study fundamental mechanisms, we are interested in the role that these processes play in human diseases, including cancers. We have focused our efforts on two distinct, but likely interrelated, nuclear signaling pathways: one controlled by estrogens, a class of steroid signaling molecules, and another controlled by NAD+ and its metabolites, a group of compounds whose signaling actions in the nucleus are only just beginning to be understood. My lab is combining the most powerful techniques from modern biology, as well as the physical and computational sciences, to address specific mechanistic questions that will yield an in depth understanding of the molecular basis of signal-regulated gene expression in the chromatin environment of the nucleus. Our interdisciplinary approach has led to new information about the connections between nuclear signaling and the gene-regulating effects of chromatin.

Educational Background

  • Ph.D., University of Illinois, 1994

Research Grants

  • ROLE OF MACROH2A IN ESTROGEN-REGULATED GENE EXPRESSION
  • ROLE OF LIGANDS IN ESTROGEN RECEPTOR-DEPENDENT ACTIVATION THROUGH AP-1 IN BREAST CANCER CELLS: GARY ISAACS
  • THE ROLE OF PARP-1 HORMONE-REGULATED TRANSCRIPTION-BRIDGE FUNDING
  • THE ROLE OF PARP-1 IN HORMONE REGULATED TRANSCRIPTION
  • THE ROLE OF PARP-1 IN HORMONE-REGULATED TRANSCRIPTION
  • ACTIVITY OF NUCLEAR RECEPTOR COREGULATORS WITH CHROMATIN
  • RECRUITMENT AND ACTIVATION OF THE SWI/SNF CHROMATIN REMODELING COMPLEX AT ESTROGEN RECEPTOR-REGULATED PROMOTERS IN BREAST CANCER CELLS
  • ROLE OF POLY(ADP-RIBOSE) POLYMERASE-1 (PARP-1)-DEPENDENT GENE REGULATION IN THE PATHOLOGY OF STROKE
  • EXPLORING THE ROLE OF THE HISTONE VARIANT MACROH2A IN CARDIAC MYOCYTE GENE EXPRESSION: MATTHEW GAMBLE